摘要
逆向供应链与传统供应链不同,传统供应链中的定价策略在逆向供应链中不再适用.为了解决该问题,基于单一制造商和单一零售商构成的逆向供应链系统,应用博弈理论对废旧产品回收的定价策略进行研究.分别得出了两个非合作博弈的均衡解(斯坦克尔伯格均衡和纳什均衡)和一个合作博弈的均衡解(联合定价),并进一步对各种定价策略的效率进行了分析.
The reverse supply chain (RSC) is different from the conventional one, and the conventional price decisions are not suitable for RSC. In order to solve the problem, the price decisions of recycled products based on the reverse supply chain between the manufacturer and the retailer were studied by game theory. Two non-cooperative game equilibrium (Stackelberg equilibrium and Nash equilibrium) and a cooperative game equilibrium (coordination in price decision) were obtained. Efficiencies of every decision were further analyzed.
出处
《系统工程理论与实践》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第3期20-25,共6页
Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice
基金
天津市自然科学基金(023600811)
关键词
逆向供应链
非合作博弈
合作博弈
定价策略
reverse supply chain
non-cooperative game
cooperative game
price decision