天津市红桥区57所小学在校学生脊柱侧弯患病率的调查

Mass Survey of School Children in Tianjin for Scol-Iosis

作者采用云纹照相做为群体筛选的手段，对天津市红桥区５７所小学３７００３例６～１２岁的小学生进行脊柱侧弯患病率的调查，得出小学生脊柱侧弯的群体患病率为１．１４％。经统计学处理发现不同年令组的患病率无显著差异，男女性别比呈高度显著性差异，女性多于男性。

School children with the age rangeof 6-12 years were survied for scoliosis using the range es-timation and Moire topography as the mass screeningmethods.The incidence of scoliosis in some area of Tianjinmunicipelity is 1.14%. Statistical analysis showed differ-ence of incidence between the males and females,whilethere was no significant difference between the agegroups.Our data showed similar figures documented athome and abroad. Moire topography as a measure inscreening for scoliosis has been proved to be of great valuefor mass survey of scoliosis.