清代河南朱仙镇的商业——以山陕会馆碑刻资料为中心的考察

On Commerce of Zhuxian Town of Henan Province in the Qing Dynasty ——A Case Study by the Inscriptive Materials in Shanshan County Guild Building

朱仙镇是清代著名商镇之一。其兴起约在明代中后期,康熙、雍正年间迅速发展,乾隆年间达到鼎盛,全镇商人商号数量超过千家。在该镇汇集的商品除相当部分供应省城开封之外,流通范围大致可覆盖河南北部的开封、归德、彰德、卫辉等府。

Zhuxian Town was one of the famous commercial towns in the Qing Dynasty.It rose in the late Ming Dynasty, developed rapidly between the years of Kangxi and Yongzheng, and reached the zenith in Qianlong years. At that time, the amount of town’s firms exceeded one thousand. The goods that gathered in the town, besides supplying Kaifeng, circulated in the north area of Henan Province.