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我国海洋捕捞业的困境与出路 被引量:34

The predicament and outlet of China's marine fishing
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摘要 我国海洋捕捞业现存诸多问题的根本原因在于现有管理制度与海洋渔业资源的生物物理和经济特性以及渔民心理和行为不相匹配,要使我国海洋捕捞业彻底摆脱过度投资和过度利用的宿命,就必须依靠制度创新,而构建基于产权的渔业管理体制,是确保我国海洋捕捞业可持续发展的关键性制度屏障。
作者 慕永通
出处 《中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版)》 2005年第2期1-5,共5页 Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)
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  • 1慕永通,韩立民.渔业问题及其根源剖析[J].中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版),2003(6):66-74. 被引量:33
  • 2慕永通.[D].韩国釜山:釜庆大学校,2002.
  • 3[2]Neher,P.A.,R.Amason,and N.Mollett (Eds.).RightsBased Fishing [A].Dordrecht,The Nethelands: Kluwer Academic Publishers,1989.
  • 4[3]Amason,R 1999.Property rights as a means of economic organization [C].Paper presented to the FishRights99 Conference held in Western Australia,1999.
  • 5[4]斯韦托扎尔·平乔维奇著,蒋临琦译.产权经济学--一种关于比较体制的理论.北京:经济科学出版社,1999.
  • 6[5]Coase,R.H.1960.The problem of social cost [J].The Journal of Law and Economics,1960,3: 1-44.
  • 7[6]Hardin,G.1968.The tragedy of the commons [J].Science,1968,162:1243-48.
  • 8[7]Anderson,L.G.1999,Selection of a Property Rights Management System [C].Paper presented to the FishRights99Conference held in Western Australia,1999.
  • 9[1]原文是"One or more stocks of fish that can be treated as a unit for the purpose of conservation and management and that are identified on the basis of geographic, scientific, technical, recreational, and economic characteristics; as well as any fishing for such stocks"(转引自National Research Council (NRC) 1999. Sharing the Fish: Towards a National Policy on Individual Fishing Quotas. National Academy Press, Washington D. C. ,笔者译).
  • 10[2]参见Williams,M.J.&.V.P.Corral 1999.Fisheries Monitoring:Management Models,Compliance and Technical Solutions.In FAO1999(ed.)Proceedings of the International Conference on Integrated Fisheries Monitoring.FAO,Rome.

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