摘要
农用化学物质主要是指化肥、农药和农膜。农用化学物质在农业生产中对增加农产品产量起到了巨大的作用,但由于使用过量、不合理使用以及农用化学物质本身结构的原因引起了一系列环境问题,严重地影响了人类的生存环境和人类的健康。本文概述了农用化学物质的种类及农用化学物质对水体、土壤、大气及农产品的影响,并在借鉴国外先进经验的基础上,结合我国的实际情况,提出了6项防治措施。
Agrochemicals mainly include chemical fertilizer, agricultural pesticide and plastics for farm use which play an important role in increasing the yields of agricultural products, but owing to irrational and over use can cause a series of grave consequences for the living environment and human healthy. The paper discussed the category of agrochemicals, its affection to environment, including water body, soil, atmosphere and crops, and six countermeasures of preventing environment pollution were proposed on the basis of experiences of advanced countries and situation of China.
出处
《吉林地质》
2005年第1期45-50,共6页
Jilin Geology