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糖尿病性视网膜病变5年治疗随访观察与防治措施 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨糖尿病性视网膜病变的进展与糖尿病病程及血糖控制水平之间的关系和防治措施。方法采用回顾性分析方法,对确诊为糖尿病的患者散瞳检查眼底,共有88例147眼为无视网膜病变或单纯型糖尿病性视网膜病变,定期门诊随访详查眼底及检测血糖水平,适时采取光动力学治疗及手术治疗。结果5年后随访观察眼底,发现有15眼进展至增殖型糖尿病性视网膜病变,其中在血糖控制满意组的84眼中有3眼,占3.57%,而在血糖控制不满意组的63眼中有12眼,占19.05%,两者比较差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论糖尿病性视网膜病变随着糖尿病病程的延长而加重,并且与患者血糖控制水平的好坏有密切关系。适时行视网膜激光光凝治疗能减少视力丧失,适时行手术治疗能有效地提高视力。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第8期1119-1120,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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