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原材料工业发展战略问题概论

A GENERAL VIEW ON THE STRATEGY OF DEVELOPING RAW AND SEMIFINISHED MATERIALS INDUSTRIES
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摘要 建国以来,我国原材料工业虽然发展很快,但人均耗用量远远低于世界人均耗用水平,当前原材料工业成了影响经济发展的“瓶颈”。应首先在政策上作些调整,作者提出,应将原材料工业的发展战略与对策纳入加强基础产业的倾斜政策体系中。从引导消费倾向、征收原材料工业开发基金、调整原材料价格、推动技术进步、发展社会集资和利用外资等方面拟定促进原材料工业发展的对策。 Although China's raw and semifinished materials industries have made rapid progress since the founding of the people's republic, the average per capita consumption of such materials. still lags far behind the world level. These industries have now become a'bottle-neck' hampering the economic development of the country. Therefore the strategy of their development should be included in the series of policies inclined for encouraging basic industries. Measures such as guiding the trend of consumption, collecting development funds, modifying prices of raw materials, advancing technological progress, gathering social funds and make use of foreign capital are also necessary.
作者 徐焘
出处 《中国地质经济》 1989年第8期1-6,共6页
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