摘要
《万物》是我国目前所知最早的本草性质的古籍，发现于残存的阜阳汉简之中。其成书年代较《神农本草经》大约早４００多年。阜阳汉简有竹简、木简、木牍。内容包括１０多种古籍。《万物》是其中涉及到医药卫生、物理、物性内容的残简。其内容最多的是各种药物的效用。有矿物、动物及植物类药物７０余种，涉及植物类药物约４０种。该文将其中的茈、梓、乌喙、腹累、复累、陈蒲、昌蒲、细辛、半夏、兔丝、每实、朱臾、元根、芒草、蜀椒、药、符离等植物予以详细考证。
Up to now Wan Wu has been known as China's oldest work on materiamedical. It was discovered among the surviving bamboo and wooden slips used for writingwhich were excavated from a Han tomb in Fuyang County of Anhui Province. The workwas probably completed over 400 years earlier than Shennong's Materia Medica. It chieflydeals with the effectiveness of various kinds of minerals,animals and plants. In this paper 17names of medicinal herbs appearing in the work are subjected to textual research in detail.
出处
《中国科技史料》
CSCD
1995年第4期77-83,共7页
China Historical Materials of Science and Technology
关键词
万物
本草
植物
文物
名称
古今考
Wan Wu,Chinese materia medica,medicinal herbs, plants, archeaology
