摘要
2005年初世界铁矿石价格比2004年上涨71.5%,同期我国国内铁矿石供给远远落后于国民经济的需求,这使得我国的经济发展遭遇极大的资源瓶颈制约,在很大程度上影响了我国国民经济的稳步健康发展。本文首先分析了世界及我国铁矿石生产与进出口贸易的现状,然后建立我国铁矿石价量与进出口模型,从经济学角度对我国铁矿石供需缺口进行研究,最后从长远战略出发,提出我国当前应采取的策略。
At the beginning of 2005, the price of the global iron ore increased 71.5% more than that of the year 2004＇s, when domestic supply can hardly keep up with the demand of national economy for the iron ore. The gap between demand and supply results in the great bottleneck of the resource, which greatly confines the steady development of China＇s economy. The article analyzes the actuality of world ＆ China＇s production and trade of iron ore, and then establishes the price-quantity ＆ import-export model and studies the gap between the iron ore demand ＆ supply from the economics respect. Finally, this paper tries to propose some countermeasures that China currently should adopt from the angle of our country＇s long-term iron ore Stratagem.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第9期28-33,共6页
Journal of International Trade
关键词
铁矿石贸易
中国
进出口贸易
铁矿石市场
World and China
Production and import-export trade of iron ore
Price-quantity＆import-export model
Iron ore stratagem
