区域产业布局优化及理论依据分析

Study on Optimization of Regional Industrial Distribution and Its Theoretical Basis

目前关于产业布局的理论多强调其经济效益,在一定程度上忽视了环境效益和社会效益。从经济、社会与环境协调发展的角度对产业布局优化的内涵进行阐释,并论述实现区域产业布局优化的经济学、环境学及生态学理论依据。

The optimization of industrial distribution is critical to the sustainable development of regional economy, society and environment. In this paper, the connotation of the optimization of industrial distribution is interpreted from the view of coordinating development of regional economy,society and environment. Then,the author points out that the theoretical bases for the optimization of industrial distribution include not only economic theories but also environmental theories and ecological theories. These theories are location theory,regional development and distribution theory,environmental carrying capability theory and industrial ecology theory. The guidance of each theory for industrial distribution is analyzed.