涤纶的酶法改性研究进展

The Present Situation of Enzymatic Modification of Polyester

从涤纶纤维自身的特性和其改性研究的现状、理想的涤纶表面改性应满足的要求以及酶在纺织工业中的应用现状等方面出发,综述了涤纶纤维及其织物酶法改性的背景和国内外研究现状,介绍了涤纶酶法改性研究中所用的酶以及酶的筛选方法,探讨了涤纶酶法改性研究中存在的若干问题,并对涤纶酶法改性的前景做了展望。

By analyzing characterizations of polyester fiber and its present modification research works, the demands of ideal surface modifications of polyester and current applications of enzymes in the textile industry, the background of enzymatic modification of polyester and the current status of this research in the world are reviewed. Enzymes used in modification of polyester and the methods to screen enzymes are also introduced. Problems in this research area are discussed, and the future of enzymatic modification of polyester is prospected.