水生动物10种非特异性免疫分子的研究进展

Research Advances on 10 Nonspecific Immune Molecules of Aquatic Animals

水生动物的非特异性免疫系统在其自身抗病作用中较特异性免疫系统发挥更大作用。从水生动物免疫系统的防御功能分别综述了主要组织相容性复合体、补体、干扰素、凝集素、白细胞介素、抗菌肽、溶菌酶、转铁蛋白、鱼精蛋白以及金属硫蛋白等10种水生动物非特异性免疫分子的研究进展。

Nonspecific immune system may play a greater role than specific immune sys- tem in anti-disease action of aquatic animals.Research progress on 10 nonspecific im- mune molecules,viz.major histocompatibility complex,complement,interferon,lectin, Interleukin,antibacterial peptide,lysozyme,transferrin,protamine and metallothionein in the defending functions of immune system of aquatic animals were summarized respec- tively.