是否存在环境库兹涅茨倒U型曲线?——基于六类污染指标的经验研究被引量：99

Is There An Environmental Kuznets Inverse U Curve in China? --An Empirical Test Based on Six Pollution Indications

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摘要环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC)是指在不同经济发展阶段,经济增长对环境质量影响的先恶化、后改善的倒U型曲线关系.运用1996年～2002年期间我国30个省(市、自治区)的面板数据,本文对我国经济增长与包括水污染、大气污染与固体污染排放在内的6类环境污染指标之间的关系进行了检验.实证结果发现倒U型EKC关系很大程度上取决于污染指标以及估计方法的选取;同时就本文选取的部分污染指标(工业废水排放、二氧化硫排放)而言,也存在以相对低的人均收入水平越过环境倒U型曲线转折点的可能.

作者包群彭水军阳小晓

机构地区南开大学经济学院

出处《上海经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第12期3-13,共11页 Shanghai Journal of Economics

基金国家社会科学基金重点项目(04AJL006) 国家自然科学基金项目(70273010)的资助

关键词环境库兹涅茨曲线污染排放面板数据

分类号 F120.4 [经济管理—世界经济]

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参考文献15

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