再论唐人传奇的文体特征

A Restudy of Stylistic Feature of Romance in Tang Dynasty

传、记辞章化是唐人传奇的基本文体特征。唐人传奇的虚构特征,唐人传奇对私生活感情的关注,唐人传奇对自然景物的钟情,唐人传奇的第一人称限知叙事,唐人传奇的“藻绘”与“文采”,凡此种种,无不取之于辞章,或者说主要取之于辞章。我们将唐人传奇的文体特征界定为传、记的辞章化,即旨在从理论上确认这一事实,以清晰地勾勒出小说史的一个发展阶段。

The admixture of ode and biography is the basic stylistic feature of Romance in Tang Dynasty. All of the features of romance in Tang dynasty, that is, the fiction, the interest of private feelings, the depiction of scenery, the point of view of restrictive narrative of first-person, and the rhetorical strategy and literary grace are rooted, or mainly rooted in ode. In order to confirm the fact in theory, so that we can clearly outline a developmental period in novel history, we define the stylistic feature of the Romance in Tang dynasty as the admixture of ode and biography.