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22例心源性猝死的临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨心源性猝死的易患疾病、诱发因素及其先兆症状,有利于指导临床工作,降低心源性猝死的发生率。方法:将1998年4月~2004年10月间收治的心血管病人中,病情已经稳定或已经改善而突然发病后当即或6小时内死亡的22例患者进行先兆症状和先兆心电图的分析。结果:22例死亡患者中,有15例于猝死前突然出现先兆症状,占68.1%。此15例中有12例出现心电图异常;还有7例患者无先兆症状,有心电图改变的4例,无改变者3例。结论:室性心律失常是心源性猝死的主要原因,而冠心病是造成室性心律失常的主要原因,凡冠心病急性心肌梗塞或重度高血压患者突然出现胸痛或心前区疼痛者,Ⅲ期高血压病患者突然出现心悸、气短伴发呼吸困难者;或伴心律失常及 ST-T 改变者,均应考虑到心源性猝死先兆的可能,并给予相应的重视。
出处 《新疆医学》 2005年第6期20-22,共3页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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