大学生上网成瘾问题初探

A tentative study of the internet addiction disorder of undergraduates

信息技术的迅猛发展以及网络使用的不断加强对人们生活的影响日益加深。这也使得“病理性互联网使用”的研究在90年代后期经济比较发达的西方国家蓬勃开展起来。各国专家就此提出了病理学或心理学为框架的理论模型。本项目以我国大学生群体作为研究对象,在针对北京三所高校进行的调研中,基于1982份有效问卷,对北京大学生病理性互联网使用状况进行了研究。结果显示在北京高校大学生中确实存在明显的病理性互联网使用情况,但情况严重者所占比例不高。笔者认为北京高校大学生中病理性互联网使用值得大学和有关教育行政部门认真关注。

One salient impact of the information technology on human life is the ever-increasing use of the internet. This enlivens psychosocial or pathological models in the west in later 1990s among the students in the USA, Canada and Australia. The purpose of the study, however, is to investigate the internet addiction among 1982 students in 3 Chinese colleges, using an off-line questionnaire consisting of two sections. The first section consists of demography factors, and the second section ten questions regarding internet use. The result shows that the undergraduates are free from internet addiction except a small number of students. This is worth the attention of the educationalists.