摘要
目的探讨喉全切除术后无喉者的食管发声训练和效果。方法2004年10月我科对9例喉全切除术后的患者,进行了为期3周的食管发声训练。结果7例(77.8%)获得不同程度的发声功能,其中5例发声良好,2例发声较差,不能发声者2例。结论食管发声是一种经济有效的发声方法,它具有音色较好,语言清晰,易懂,简便易行,成功率高,不需任何器械等优点,同时又避免了手术的痛苦,因此是无喉者言语康复的首选方法。
Objective To investigate the results of vocal rehabilitation in total laryngeetomy patients. Methods Nine patients received the esophageal speech training for three weeks after total laryngectomy. Results Seven patients (77.8%) obtained voeal funetlon with varied degrees. Five patients had good phonation, two patients had inferior phonation and two patients remained dyspho- nia. Conclusion Esophageal speeeh is a effeetive phonation way. It possesses the advantages of superior sound quality, lampro- phonia, easy to understand and practice, high rate of success and no need for any apparatuses. Besides, it relieves the pain during operation. Thus it is the first ehoiee for vocal rehabilitation of patients without larynx.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2006年第2期324-324,245,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
喉全切除术
食管语
语言康复
Lanyngectomy
Esophageal speech
Vocal rehabilitation