论协理:社会资源配置的第三机制——当代和谐社会的基本建构机制

On Governance: the Third Mechanism for Resource Allocation——The essential construction mechanism of contemporary harmonious society

由于市场机制与行政权力机制分别存在着失灵现象,第三种社会资源配置机制应运而生,这就是“协理”机制。其核心是无政府而有管理,无市场而达自治与协调,社会关系网络是其基本存在形态,伦理原则是其力量基础,而既非国家产权也非私人产权的“人际产权”是其适用领域。今天它已经成为克服市场机制与政府机制的缺点、建设和谐社会的基本社会机制。

Because both administrational and market mechanisms often result in failures in many areas of society, a third mechanism for resource allocation emerges： ＂governance＂. this mechanism of society whose essence is ＂management without government, autonomy without market＂ has seen its great renaissance in increasingly more area today. It has its framework in the communication networks of social relationships, and gets its power coming from the ethical principles of human society. As to its function, it is expected to deal with the allocation of resources of interpersonal possession which belong to neither nations nor individuals. This mechanism would be increasingly more adopted in the construction of a harmonious society to overcome the dilemma with which the government and market system always meet.