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基于RPC模型的高分辨率卫星影像精确定位 被引量:89

Precise Positioning of High Spatial Resolution Satellite Images Based on RPC Models
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摘要 介绍高分辨率卫星影像RPC模型的定义及其解算方法,推导RPC模型立体定位的基本方程,在此基础上对RPC模型的区域网平差进行深入研究。IKONOS卫星数据的实验结果表明,RPC模型误差呈现较强的系统性,但通过物方或像方的补偿立体定位可达到优于1.3 M的定位精度,区域网平差是最优的定位方法,精度可达1.1 M。 The Definition and the solution of the RPC model used by images from high-resolution satellite are simply introduced at first, and then the basic equations of stereo positioning are derived, based on which a comprehensive study of the block adjustment algorithm of RPC models is carried ont. Test results from IKONOS data show that the positioning error in RPC model is systematic, but with the help of compensation in object or image space the precision of stereo positioning is better than 1.3 meters; block adjustment is the best way and the aacuraey is up to 1.1 meters.
出处 《测绘学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期30-34,共5页 Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica
基金 国家863高技术发展研究计划项目(2002AA135130)
关键词 高分辨率 RPC模型 立体定位 区域网平差 系统误差 High Resolution RPC Model Stereo Positioning Block Adjustment Systematic Error
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  • 1GRODECKI J, DIAL G. IKONOS Geometric Accuracy [A]. Proceedings of ISPRS Working Groups I/2, I/5and I/7 on ''High Resolution Mapping from Space 2001''[C]. Hanover: [s. n. ],2001.
  • 2GRODECKI J. IKONOS Stereo Feature Extraction-RPC Approach[ A]. ASPRS 2001 Annual Conference Proceedings[ C ]. Saint Louis: [ s. n. ], 2001.
  • 3GRODECKI J, DIAL G. Block Adjustment of HighResolution Satellite Images Described by Rational Polynomials[J].PE&RS,2003,(1)
  • 4FRASER C S, HANLEY H B, YAMAKAWA T. 3D Geopositioning Accuaracy of IKONOS Imagery [ J].Photogrammetry Record, 2002,(4).
  • 5FRASER C S,HANLEY H B. Bias Compensation in Rational Functions for IKONOS Satellite Imagery [ J].PE & RS, 2003, (1).
  • 6刘军.[D].郑州:信息工程大学测绘学院,2000.

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