摘要
重点研究了亚麻籽胶的乳化性质,实验结果表明,亚麻籽胶的质量分数、溶解温度、乳化温度、加油量以及贮存温度等对亚麻籽胶的乳化性质都有影响。质量分数增加,亚麻籽胶的乳化稳定性增强;加油量增多,亚麻籽胶的乳化稳定性下降;溶解温度升高能提高亚麻籽胶的乳化稳定性;而乳化温度和贮存温度越高,亚麻籽胶乳状液越不稳定。由于亚麻籽胶与阿拉伯胶在相对分子质量、均方旋转半径、粘度、疏水性氨基酸含量上的差异,导致了亚麻籽胶与阿拉伯胶乳化性质的差异。
tEmulsion properties of flaxseed gum were studied in this paper. The resuhs showed that emulsion stability of flaxseed gum was affected by concentration, dissolution temperature, emulsion temperature, storage temperature and oil concentration. Emulsion stability of flaxseed gum increased with the increases in flaxseed gum concentration and dissolution temperature; emulsion stability decreased with the increases in oil concentration and raising emulsion and storage temperature. The differences of molecular weight, mean root radius, viscosity, and hydrophobic amino acid content in flaxseed gum and gum arabic resulted in the difference of emulsion properties in flaxseed gum and gum arabic.
出处
《食品与生物技术学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期21-26,共6页
Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology
基金
国家"十五"重大攻关专项项目(2001BA501A3)
关键词
亚麻籽胶
阿拉伯胶
乳化性质
乳化稳定性
flaxseed gum
gum Arabic
emulsion properties
emulsion stability