摘要
从20世纪40年代末到70年代中期,周恩来对四个现代化目标进行了长期的探索, 这是贯穿他生命最后27年的一条红线。1949-1954年是四个现代化目标的初步提出阶段,周恩来在一届全国人大一次会议上强调要建设起现代化的工业、现代化的农业、现代化的交通运输业和现代化的国防;1955-1965年是四个现代化目标的正式提出阶段,周恩来在三届全国人大一次会议上强调要把我国建设成为一个具有现代农业、现代工业、现代国防和现代科学技术的社会主义强国;“文化大革命”时期是四个现代化目标的重新提出阶段,周恩来在四届全国人大一次会议上重申要实现农业、工业、国防和科学技术的现代化。
ZHOU En - lai made long and painstaking explorations with respect to the goal of Four Modernizations from the late 1940s to the mid of the 1970s, which form a red thread running through the last 27 years of his life. The years from 1949 to 1954 formed the initial stage for the raising of the goal of Four Modernizations. ZHOU En - lai stressed at the First Session of the First National People's Congress that China should build up modern industry, modern agriculture, modern communication and transportation and modern national defense. The period from 1955 to 1965 was the stage of official raising of the goal of Four Modernizations. ZHOU En - lai said emphatically at the First Session of the Third National People's Congress that we must build China into a powerful socialist country with modern agriculture, modern industry, modern national defense, and modern science and technology. During the 'Cultural Revolution' ZHOU En - lai reiterated the goal of Four Modernizations. He reaffirmed at the First Session of the Fourth National People's Congress that China must reach its goal of attaining modern agriculture, modern industry, modern national defense, and modern science and technology.
出处
《当代中国史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第1期65-70,共6页
Contemporary China History Studies
关键词
周恩来
四个现代化目标
现代化
ZHOU En- lai, the goal of Four Modernizations, modernization