虎骨及其替代品的研究进展

Research progress on the skeleton of tiger and its substitute

虎骨是我国传统的名贵中药,具有明显的消炎和镇痛作用,用于治疗筋骨及腰腿疼痛,尤其用于治疗风湿性关节炎．由于虎被列为国际重点保护的濒危野生动物,禁止作药材使用,为了满足医药需求,虎骨替代品的开发利用研究已大量开展．该文从虎骨及其替代品的化学成分、结构及疗效等方面,综述了近年来我国有关研究的最新进展．

The skeleton of tiger is the traditional famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine of our country. The skeleton of tiger is forbidden doing crude drugs to use, because the tiger is classified as the wild animal in imminent danger that government laid special stress on protecting. In order to meet the demand of traditional Chinese medicine and folk medicine, the development and utilization of tiger＇s bone substitute is studied and launched in a large amount. In this paper, the research progress about substitutes of tiger＇s bone during the recent years offers the materials for its further research.