河北省大学生体育锻炼意识与行为的性别研究

Research on Gender Difference of Consciousness and Behavior of Physical Exercise among College Students in Hebei Province

通过问卷调查,初步揭示男女学生体育意识和锻炼行为上的差异。研究结果表明,男女大学生在体育认识上趋于一致,在锻炼动机、体育兴趣、锻炼手段、制约参与锻炼的因素、自我锻炼能力等方面存在差异,并为进一步改进体育教学和指导课外锻炼提出对策。

Adopted the questionnaire investigation, this article initially explored the differences between boys and girls in behavior and consciousness of physical exercises . The result indicated that male and female college students hold similar consciousness on sport and physical activities. There existed gender differences in several items, such as motivation of sport participation, sport interest, exercise methods, the factors restraining the sport participation, the ability of self-exercise. Several strategy aiming to improve PE teaching and guide extracurrictdar PE activities were proposed.