小鼠“四诊工作站”构建与操作标准探讨

Construction and Operational Standard of Four Diagnostic Methods Workstation for Mice

小鼠“四诊工作站”的建立,有助于小鼠四诊非创伤性的采集,而且可以部分实现四诊检测的客观化、标准化。通过长期对证候和辨证论治研究的积累,初步构建了小鼠四诊检测工作站,包括:行为学旷场实验检测、爪和尾显微放大拍摄、自然状态下心电快速采集、腋温采集、体重采集、整体外观摄影、抖拢自主活动状况采集、摄食量称量、饮水量测量、瘤径测量、信息综合处理等单元,并总结了各单元的操作标准,操作流程和原则,以期推动辨证论治基础研究的深入发展。

Constructing four diagnostic methods workstation for mice will redound to Collect the information of four diagnostic methods and help to achieve the aim of objective and standardization in some degree. Four diagnostic methods workstation for mice were based on long period researches of syndrome differentiation and treatment, including ethological open-field test, claw and tail photo in microscope test, fast electrocardiogram collection in nature, oxter-temperature test, weight test, whole appearance photo test, autonomic activities test, feed weighed up ti^st, water-drink measured test, turnout diameter measurement test, information disposal and analysis, and so on. Moreover the operation criterion and process were summarized in order to facilitate the development of syndrome differentiation and treatment in basic research.