护理干预对慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗依从性的影响

The effects of nursing intervention on the dependence of patients with chronic hepatitis B

目的通过护理干预,提高慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗的依从性。方法将68例使用干扰素治疗和/或拉米夫定抗病毒治疗的慢性乙型肝炎患者随机分为实验组和对照组各34例,实验组实施一系列护理干预,对照组则不予以干预,分别对2组患者于疗程结束后进行遵医行为调查。结果实验组有23例患者能完全遵医,占67.65%,对照组19例患者能完全遵医,占55.88%,2组遵医程度差异显著。结论护理干预可提高慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗的依从性。

Objective To raising the dependence of patients with chronic hepatitis B who have under the anti - virus therapy by using the nursing intervention. Methods Divided 68 chronic hepatitis B patients into test group and control group randomly, there were 34 eases in these 2 groups. Using nursing intervention in test group and routine nursing in control group, and then compared the dependence of these 2 groups. Results There were 23 （67.65 % ） and 19 （55.88 % ） cases in test and control group can complete obey the instruction respectively. Conclusion Using nursing intervention was an effective method for raising the dependence of patients with chronic hepatitis B.