便携式空降兵航天员急救包的研制与应用

Development of a Carry-on First-aid Bag for Airborne Soldiers

目的：用于非正常返回着陆受伤航天员的医疗救护,研制空降兵便携式航天急救包。方法(1)空降兵便携式航天员急救包由两个相同的分包组成,分包左右各一个,使用中一个左肩右挎,一个右肩左挎。(2)急救包的三维尺寸为33×22×12cm。(3)背带质量承受能力可靠,接口牢固,拉链搭扣等采用金属制作,保证质量。(4)两侧重量大致相当。(5)药品固定牢靠,有标签。最好采用压膜固定,不用药盒。结果：空降军医跳伞落地后能应用空降兵便携式航天急救包内的物品及急救器材对受伤航天员进行急救处理等。结论：本急救包经过跳伞落地实际应用,符合空降跳伞要求,效果满意,也可以用于灾害事故现场的救护。

Objective： To develop a carry-on frist-aid bag for astronauts and airborne soldiers who had abnormal landing or injured during thespace flight. Methods （1） The carlg-on flint-aid bag for airbome soldiers consisted of two parts, right sub-bag and left one; （2） Thehag was cube, with 33 cm long, 22 cm breadth and 12cm height. （3） The quality of the gallus was well endured with strength, the connection was fastness. and the slide fastener and agraffe was made of metals with well qualities.（4） Weights of both sub-bags were almost equal （5） The medicines were firmly fixed and labeled. Results： After the military surgeon parachuted to the ground, he couldcommit the frist-aid in no time by using the equipments and medicines in tbe bag in case of accidents met by the astronauts or airbome soldiers. Conclusions： This first-aid bag can go with airborne soldies and satisfy, practical needs on landing. It has already been usedin the first manned aerospace flight for firsl-aid of the ,astronaut in case of accident with satifactory results.