加强护理风险管理的思路与方法

Nursing risk management ideas and methods of nursing department

为降低护理风险发生率,为病人提供安全、优质、有效的护理服务,护理管理者转变风险管理的思维模式和管理方法,即从“事后问责”到“事前预防”,及时识别现有和潜在的护理风险因素,寻求护理风险的防范措施,增强护理人员的风险意识,完善工作制度,优化工作流程,持续改进和提高护理质量。通过改变护理风险管理的思维模式及方法,全院护理差错发生率由2.3%降低到1.2%。实施“事前预防”的护理风险管理方式,采取积极有效的护理风险管理机制,可以降低护理风险的发生率,提高护理质量,为病人提供安全优质的护理服务。

In order to decrease nursing risk and provide safe, good quality, effective nursing service, nttrsing managers changed risk management ideas and methods which were shifting from accountability to prevention, recognizing existent and potential nursing risk factors, looking for prevention method, enhancing nurses＇risk recognition, perfecting work system, purifying work procedure, and improving nursing; quality continuoousty, the error occurrence decreased form 2.3% to 1.2%. Carrying out prevention nursing risk manage. merit model and implementing active and effective nursing risk management mechanism could minimize nursing errors, improve nursing quality, and provide safe and good quality nursing service for patients;