摘要
本文用非参数DEA方法评价和分析了中国各省区1998~2000年和2001~2003年两个时期FDI的引进效率。研究发现,在1998~2000年优势充分发挥的省区是:福建、广东、广西和海南,优势发挥严重不足的地区是青海和新疆;在2001~2003年优势充分发挥的省区是:江苏、江西和海南,优势发挥严重不足的地区是宁夏和新疆。效率分解的结果使我们发现新疆效率低下的主要原因是规模效率低下,宁夏效率低下的主要原因是拥挤测度太低,而青海效率低下的原因则是来自规模效率和拥挤测度两方面。
The efficiency of absorbing FDI during 1998-2000 and 2001-2003 has been appreciated and analyzed provincially using non parameter DEA method. It has been found that the areas whose advantages have been exerted best are Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan, the areas whose advantages have been exerted worst are Qinghai and Xinjiang during 1998-2000; the areas whose advantages have been exerted best are Jiangsu, Jiangxi and Hainan, the areas whose advantages have been exerted worst are Ningxia and Xinjiang during 2001-2003; the decomposition of efficiency discovers the dominating reason of the inefficiency of Xinjiang roots in the scale inefficiency, the primary reason of the inefficiency of Ningxia roots in the congestion degree, and the reason of the inefficiency of Qinghai roots in both the scale inefficiency and the congestion.
出处
《数量经济技术经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期64-73,共10页
Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
关键词
DEA
FDI
技术效率
规模效率
拥挤测度
DEA
FDI
Technical Efficiency
Scale Efficiency
Congestion Measure