农业废物的环境生态效应与资源化利用

The Environmental Eco-effect of Agriculture Waste and its Reutilization as Resources

农业废物是资源利用过程中物质与能量的流失份额,是物质和能量的载体,从环境生态学角度看,农业废物也是错位的资源。在分析农业废物的现状及其环境生态效应基础上,探讨了运用生物多样性、生物与环境相互作用趋同趋异进化、食物链加、减环和种间关系等生态学原理实现农业废物资源化利用的途径。

The agriculture waste is actually the loss share of matter and energy during the process of the reutilization of diverse resources, and indeed it is the carrier of matter and energy. Considered from the view of environmental ecology, agriculture waste can also be taken as the resources put in the wrong position. Based on the analysis of current situation of agriculture waste and its environmental eco-effect, the paper also discusses the importance of applying some ecology principle that includes biodiversity, interaction and co-evolution of organism, adding or reducing links in the food chain and inter-specific relationship when we reutilize the agriculture waste.