75%酒精湿敷治疗静脉药液外渗疗效的观察

目的探讨75%酒精湿敷治疗静脉药液外渗的疗效。方法将发生静脉药液外渗的108例患者,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各54例。实验组采用75%酒精湿敷,对照组采用硫酸镁湿敷。比较两组患者疼痛和局部肿胀的情况。结果两组患者局部肿胀和疼痛情况比较,经统计学分析,均P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论75%酒精湿敷治疗静脉药液外渗具有一定的疗效,可减轻患者局部肿胀和疼痛。

Objective To explore the curative effect of using 75% alcohol for wet dressing to treat venous medicine exosmosis. Methods One hundred and eight patients who had venous medicine exosmosis were divided into two groups with 54 cases in each group. 75% alcohol was used for wet compress in the experiment group, and MgSO4 wasused in the control group. Pain and local swell in the two groups were compared. Results There was significant difference between the two groups in pain and local swell （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion It can reduce patients＇ pain and local swell by using 75% alcohol for wet dressing to treat venous medicine exosmosis.