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子宫内膜异位症导致不孕的原因探讨 被引量:14

A study of mechanism of infertility in endometriosis
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摘要 对44例子宫内膜异位症患者行腹腔镜检查术,同时行输卵管通液检查以了解输卵管通畅情况,并在腹腔镜下观察卵巢排卵情况,测定患者腹腔液及血液中前列腺素(PGs)浓度。结果表明:异位症患者38.7%的输卵管部份或全部阻塞;无排卵率为32.3%;异位症患者腹腔液中PGs浓度显著高于同体血浆及对照组腹腔液,表明异位症合并不孕与多种因素有关。 Forty four patients with endometriosis (EM) were examined with laparoscopy to observe the ovulation of the ovaries and to determine the concentration of PGF 2α and PGE 2 in plasma and peritoneal fluid. At the same time, the patency of the oviduct was tested. It was found that the incidence of partial and complete tubal obstruction was 38.7% and the negative rate of ovulation was 32.3%. The concentration of PGF 2α and PGE 2 in the peritoneal fluid was significantly higher than that in the plasma in patients with EM and it was higher in patients with EM than in the normal controls. Our findings suggest that the infertility in EM results from various factors.
作者 王琳 史常旭
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第5期433-435,共3页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
关键词 子宫内膜异位 女性不育 病因 endometriosis infertility peritoneal fluid prostaglandin
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