论《治安管理处罚法》蕴涵的法治精神——与《治安管理处罚条例》比较的思考

On Spirit of Law behind "Law on Public Security Administration Punishments"——Thoughts on Comparison with "Rules on Public Security Administration Punishments"

抑制政府专断的权力,在宪法之下给予个人权利以最大限度的保障是法治的核心理念和灵魂。《治安管理处罚法》是在依法治国、建设法治国家成为主流话语背景下出台的,它在追求社会秩序的同时,最大限度地控制警察权力,规范公共权力的合理行使,尊重和保障人权,力图实现维护公共利益与保障人权的平衡,在立法价值上蕴涵着现代法治的精神,体现了对法治国家的追求和维护。

＂Law on Public Security Administration Punishments＂ comes on when running state affairs according to law and building a country under the rule of law become the mainstream. While pursuing the order of social administration, it controls police power to the greatest possible extent, regulates the use of pubic power, respects and protects human rights, and attempts to keep the balance between maintaining public interests and protecting human rights. It contains the spirit of rule of law in the value of legislation.