我国蔬菜种质资源研究进展与发展策略

Advances and Development Strategy of Researches on Vegetable Germplasm Resources in China

对我国近五十年蔬菜种质资源的收集、保存、创新和利用等方面的主要研究成果进行了综述，重点介绍了十年来在蔬菜种质资源的保护和高效率、安全、低能耗保存技术，种质资源鉴定评价和核心种质研究，优异基因源的挖掘、种质创新和利用等方面取得的显著成就。针对蔬菜种质资源研究面临的挑战和存在的问题，提出了我国蔬菜种质资源的发展策略。

The main results on the collection, conservation, enhancement and utilization of vegetable germplasm resources in recent 50 years in China were summarized, especially on the high efficient, safe and low energy consuming conservation technology, identification, evaluation and core germplasm construction of vegetable germplasm, discovery of elite germplasm resources, germplasm enhancement and utilization and so on. Facing to the challenge and problems, development strategies of vegetable germplasm resources were provided.