摘要
标准参照考试是一个重要的考试类别,教育测量界包括语言测试界对该类考试的讨论由来已久。而考试反拨效应也是当前一个研究热点。本文认为要重新认识和研究标准参照考试的性质和功能,尤其是其在考试反拨效应中的积极作用。在讨论标准参照考试定义和考试反拨效应性能的基础上,本文探讨了标准参照考试的类别及功能,并就如何提高考试的标准参照属性提出几点看法。
Criterion-referenced tests are an important test category, which has been much discussed and researched into. Washback effect is another test-related phenomenon than has attracted increasing attention from researchers and test developers alike. This article attempts to establish a link between criterion-referenced tests, curriculum and washback effect in an effort to further explore the functions of criterion-referenced tests. The article ends with a discussion on how to enhance the criterion-referenced nature of a test.
出处
《外语电化教学》
CSSCI
2006年第5期21-27,共7页
Technology Enhanced Foreign Language Education