婴幼儿喂养行为的相关因素分析

Analysis on factors related of infants feeding behavior.

【目的】对婴幼儿辅食添加中存在的喂养行为问题与母亲的社会人口学因素进行相关分析,旨在探讨影响因素。【方法】设计婴幼儿辅食添加中喂养行为影响因素调查表,在保健门诊对婴幼儿母亲或喂养人进行调查填表,结果输入计算机,应用SPSS11.5统计软件进行分析。【结果】①母亲社会人口学因素与婴幼儿进食行为相关;②工业化食品的选择与家庭收入、母亲的文化程度及职业相关;③握勺自进食训练与母亲社会人口学因素无关。【结论】婴幼儿喂养行为存在着一些误区,改善的关键是对母亲进行正确的喂养行为教育。

[Objectives] To analyse society-demology factors related to feeding behavior of complementary food for infants, and to find correlations. [Methods] The questionnaire was designed for studying related factors on complementary food feeding actions in infants. These doctors collected these data about the questionnaire through questioning infant＇s mother or feeding person. The data had been analyzed with SPSS 11.5 software. [Results] （1）There was a high correlation between food feeding action and mother＇s society-demology;the attitude of feeding was related to the degree of mother＇s education and the mother＇s occupation. （2）But the selection of industrial food was correlated with the degree of mother＇ s education, family income and mother＇ s occupation. （3）No correlation had been found between training of feeding by infant himself and mother＇ s education,occupation, income and age. [Conclusions] There are some errant zones in infant feeding behavior,the key of improvement is to educate mothers to correct feeding.