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试探庄子与梭罗自然观的异同

Differences and Similarities between ZhuangZi and Thoreau' views on Nature
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摘要 庄子认为“自然”是事物的本真状态,而梭罗所说的“自然”是荒野的大自然;庄子强调人的个体存在,而梭罗强调人对自然的依赖。但二者在对人和自然的关系的看法上却是内在一致的,具有惊人的相似。他们都对生命对人类的生存走向表示特别的关注,都认为人与自然能和谐相处,都主张人类应从人为存在回到自然存在。 There are some differences and similarities between Zhangzi and Thoreau' views on nature. Zhuangzi thinks that nature is the natural state while Thoreau takes nature as the wild nature. Zhuangzi emphasizes the individual existence while Thoreau thinks that mankind depends on nature. But their views of the relationship between nature and humankind are inherently similar. Both think that the relationship between nature and mankind can live harmoniously and both care for lives and the survival of the human race and both advocate human existence should be returned to natural human existence.
作者 安鲜红
出处 《黄冈师范学院学报》 2006年第5期79-81,共3页 Journal of Huanggang Normal University
关键词 庄子 梭罗 自然观 Zhuangzi Thoreau views on nature
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参考文献4

  • 1清·郭庆藩撰,王孝鱼点校.庄子集释[M].北京:中华书局,1961.
  • 2梭罗.瓦尔登湖[M].徐迟译.上海:上海译文出版社,1982.
  • 3MCGREGOR,R.K.A Wider View of the Universe:Henry Thoreau's Study of Nature[M].Urbana:University of Illinois Press,1997.
  • 4WORSTER R.Nature Economy:History of Ecological Ideas[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1985.

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