解读语言形成的认知过程——七论语言的体验性:详解基于体验的认知过程

The Interpretation for Cognitive Process of Language Formation

人类语言形成的认知过程是一个十分复杂的过程,包括多个步骤。本文尝试以体验哲学和认知语言学核心思想“现实—认知—语言”为基线,将心理学、哲学、逻辑学等学科以及国外主要认知语言学家的观点贯通起来,拟把“认知过程”详细解析为:感觉—知觉—表象—意象图式—认知模型—范畴化—概念化—意义,以期能对语言形成的认知过程作出一个统一的而又清晰的解读。该认知过程也可用以解释人类的一般认知过程。

The cognitive process of human language formation is a very complex one with many procedures. Based on the kernel idea from Embodied Philosophy and Cognitive Linguistics ＂ Reality-Cognition-Language＂ , and the ideas from psychology, philosophy, logic etc. , as well as the key cognitive linguists abroad, this paper is going to offer a detailed analysis of cognition： sensation-perception-image-image schema-cognitive model-categorlzation conceptualization-meaning, in the hope that we can have a unified and clear explanation for the cognitive process of language formation. This can also be used to explain our general cognitive process.