心理干预对2型糖尿病患者抑郁情绪的影响

Effect of Psychotherapy on Depression with Type Ⅱ Diabetes Patients

目的探讨心理治疗对2型糖尿病患者的抑郁情绪的干预效果及其对生活质量的影响。方法将86例2型糖尿病患者随机分为心理治疗组和对照组,评定并比较两组SDS、SF-36生活质量得分及其临床疗效。结果心理治疗组SDS评分显著低于对照组,其临床疗效评定显著高于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。生活质量除生理机能外,其它指标心理治疗组均优于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论心理治疗能显著降低2型糖尿病患者抑郁情绪的严重程度,并可提高临床疗效、躯体功能及生活质量。

Objective To explore the effects of psychotherapy on depression with type Ⅱ diabetes patients and to explore its qulity of life. Methods 86 patients with type Ⅱ diabetes disease accompanied patients were divided into psychotherapy and nonpsyehotherapy groups. The scores of SDS, SF- 36 quality of life questionnaire and clinical outcome were evaluated between the two groups. Results The scores of SDS of the Psychotherapy group were significantly lower than the control group, The evaluation of clinical outcome were singficantly better than the control group （P〈0.05 or P〈0. 01）. While the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire scores with Psychotherapy group were singficantly better than the control group besides physiological function （P〈0. 05 or P 〈0. 01）. Conclusion Psychotherapy could obviously decrease the degree of depression and improves clinical outcome, physical function and quality of life in patients with type Ⅱ diabetes disease.