摘要
本文旨在探讨马克思主义经济学有关资本主义经济当事人的动机和行为模式的理论。马克思继承了古典经济人概念的合理成分,从资本一般和竞争的角度分析了资本主义经济当事人的动机和行为模式。与演化经济学家相似,马克思将不确定性引入了他对资本主义经济当事人的目标和行为模式的分析,提出应该超越人只是经济范畴的人格化这样的视角,在对人的行为模式的解释中接纳来自文化、政治等多方面的影响,以便解释资本主义经济制度的多样性。
This paper explores Marxist economic theories about the motivation and behavior models of participants in capitalist economies.Marx inherited the rational elements of the concept of economic man from classical economics and analyzed the motivation and behavior of such participants from the perspective of general capital and capital competition.He took uncertainty into account when analyzing objectives and behavior models,as evolutionary economists do.He held that the view that man was only a personalization of an economic category should be transcended,and that the influence of culture and politics should be taken into consideration when interpreting behavior models.This facilitates a better explanation of the diversity of the capitalist economic system.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期30-42,共13页
Social Sciences in China
基金
2004年国家社科基金重大课题"马克思主义政治经济学的基本原理及其创新问题研究"的资助
项目批准号04&ZD008