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美元特权助长美国贸易逆差的途径与影响分析 被引量:2

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摘要 美元特权助长了美国贸易逆差,一方面美元特权保障美国维持着不断增长的贸易逆差而不受外汇储备短缺的制约和金融危机的威胁,另一方面却使其他国家依靠追求贸易顺差和过度储蓄来增加美元储备以摆脱不利处境,因而从美元的供给和需求两个方面推动了美国贸易逆差的持续扩大。贸易逆差扩大所带动的美元输出和实物资源的流入使美元特权地位和美国经济得到了支撑。但贸易逆差的继续发展和未来的调整势必会影响美元特权地位的巩固,使世界经济特别是发展中国家的国际经济活动面临极大的风险。
出处 《经济评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第1期113-117,123,共6页 Economic Review
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献8

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