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丙泊酚人脑中枢作用部位的功能磁共振成像分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的应用功能磁共振成像技术(fMRI)研究丙泊酚对健康志愿者脑不同部位功能变化的影响,探索丙泊酚在脑内的可能作用部位。方法采用丙泊酚静脉麻醉的刺激程序清醒-镇静-意识消失-苏醒的动态过程,丙泊酚麻醉按1.5mg/kg通过恒速泵静脉注射,注射时间均为90s。采用1.5T Philips Gyroscan磁共振系统,运用单次激发平面回波序列(EPI)扫描序列进行脑功能血氧水平依赖(BOLD)法成像并应用Functool软件进行功能分析。结果丙泊酚麻醉可抑制下丘脑磁共振信号,r值为0.75,信号变化强度为(20.2±11.6)%;可降低额叶信号,r值为0.71,信号降低强度为(37.5±16.7)%;颞叶信号也受到抑制,r值为0.72,信号变化强度为(33.8±10.4)%。三个部位信号的抑制呈爆发性,变化过程同步,信号降低强度额叶>颞叶>下丘脑,但三者间差异无统计学意义。丘脑部位信号也明显降低,r值为0.60,信号变化强度为(3.9±1.6)%,与额叶、颞叶、下丘脑相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论丙泊酚麻醉首先抑制下丘脑、额叶、颞叶区域,随后丘脑区域受到抑制,这些区域可能是丙泊酚麻醉作用的靶位。
出处 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2007年第1期38-40,共3页 Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(NO.30271257)
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共引文献17

同被引文献66

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