扩散加权成像在短暂性脑缺血发作中的应用
摘要
短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)后3个月内卒中的发生率为10%,而且一半的卒中发生在TIA后2d内。扩散加权成像(DWI)对早期和超早期脑缺血的敏感性和特异性都非常高,因此其对于TIA病人病灶的早期检出及预测卒中有很大作用。就DWI在急性、亚急性及慢性TIA中的应用,鉴别TIA与卒中,定量DWI在DWI阴性TIA中的应用等方面进行综述。
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