大学生攻击性行为与宽恕的相关性研究

A study on aggression and forgiveness and its correlations of undergraduates

目的 了解大学本科生攻击性行为与宽恕之间的相关关系,为大学生心理健康教育提供依据。方法 采用《攻击性问卷》和《宽恕量表》分析大学生的攻击性行为与宽恕行为及其两者之间的关系。结果 大学生在攻击性上存在性别差异;宽恕和攻击有显著的负相关（r=-0.16,r=-0.24、r=-0.21、r=-0.21,P〈0.01）;宽恕可能影响攻击性。结论 大学生的宽恕和攻击行为可能具有性别异质性,并且该类行为可能相互影响。

Objective To explore the correlation between aggressive behaviors and forgiveness of undergraduates, and provide basis of mental health education for undergraduates. Methods The Aggression Questionnaire and the Forgiveness Scale were used respectively to evaluate aggressive behaviors and forgiveness of undergraduates and explore their relationship. Results There were significant differences between male and female with regard of aggression. Correlative analysis showed significantly negative correlation between aggression and forgiveness, the respective coefficients are -0.16, -0.24, -0.21, -0.21 （ P〈0.01 ） ;forgiveness affected aggressive behavior. Conclusion Forgiveness and aggressive behaviors of undergraduates might have differences on qualities and these behaviors might affect each other.