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中国农村人口老龄化的空间差异及其影响因素分析 被引量:107

Analysis on Regional Disparity and Contributing Factors of Rural Population Aging in China
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摘要 文章运用定量测度方法,从时空角度描述了中国农村人口老龄化的分异特征,揭示农村人口老龄化程度区域差异扩大的内在机制。研究结果表明,中国农村人口老龄化的区域差异非常明显,东部沿海大部分地区已经进入人口老龄化阶段,但在“十一五”期间中西部地区农村人口老龄化进程将加快;农村经济发展水平、劳动力文化教育程度的差异是影响人口老龄化程度的主要因素。 By quantitative methods measuring the degree,tempos and frequency of rural population aging,this article described the regional disparity of rural population aging with temporal and spatial perspectives,and revealed the internal mechanism for increasing the regional disparity.The results show obvious regional inequality of population aging in the countryside.The eastern China has entered into population aging,while the middle and western China will speed up the aging process of the rural population during the eleventh five-year plan period.The level of rural economic development and the degree of labor 's education are major factors for regional inequality of population aging.
出处 《中国人口科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第3期41-47,共7页 Chinese Journal of Population Science
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