我国黑恶势力的罪恶行径与治理

Sinister Gang's Criminal Activities and the Countermeasures

黑恶势力是指在相对固定的区域或者行业内,形成违法犯罪势力,大肆实施多种违法犯罪活动的纠合性违法犯罪组织或群体。其罪恶行径表现在以下八个方面:一是重要成员固定,组织严密,有行动准则和残酷“家法”;二是组织人员和规模发展迅速,其势力范围日益扩大,并且插手政界事务;三是手段残忍,滥杀无辜,罪恶累累,罄竹难书;四是向经济领域渗透,依靠暴力掠夺,迅速增强实力;五是寻求“保护伞”,黑白勾结愈演愈烈;六是登上政坛,披着“红色长袍“,大干黑恶势力勾当;七是插手基层选举,培植“代言人”,侵蚀镇、村政权;八是境外黑社会渗透加剧,与境内黑社会势力相互勾结,犯罪日益多样化和严重化。针对我国黑恶势力的种种罪恶行径,应采取如下治理措施:一是面对现实,加强犯罪研究,搞好社会治安;二是狠抓“严打”,认真进行总结,汲取以往的经验、教训;三是狠抓“打黑除恶”的防控工作;四是在全社会形成“打黑除恶”的氛围。只有如此,才能有力地维护当前社会的和谐稳定。

The sinister gang refers to the unlawful organization or group that develops into the criminal power to commit various crimes wantonly in the relative fixed region or industry. The following eight aspects are its main criminal activities. First, it is well organized and has the fixed core members as well as guidelines for activities and emel punishment rules. Second, its membership and scope develops quickly, which leads to its sphere of influence expands day after day and interferes the local political affairs. Third, its means to commit crime is cruel and it is too numerous to record. Fourth, it penetrates into the economic fields to strengthen its influence by the means of violent looting. Fifth, it finds the protective shield from the government department and the collusion between them becomes more and more serious. Sixth, it steps into the political sphere to commit the crime under the lawful protection. Seventh, it develops ＂spokesmen＂ to destroy the authority in the town and country by the means of interfering the election in the local governments. Eighth, it colludes with the foreign sinister gangs, which leads to the crime more diverse and serious. On the basis of these, the following should be followed. First, we should face the reality and deepen the research on crimes with an eye to maintaining the law and order of the society. Second, we should enforce the policy of tight attack against crimes and learn from the past experience on the basis of serious summarization. Third, we should strengthen the policy of preventive and control over the sinister gangs. Fourth, we should develop the atmosphere of ＂attack against sinister gangs＂ in the whole society. Only so can the harmony and stability of the society be maintained.