运动员职业声望的社会学分析

Sociological Analysis of Athletes' Occupational Prestige

目的:了解运动员职业在辽宁省运动员群体和辽宁省社会公众心目中的地位。方法:采用文献综述和社会调查相结合的方法,在前人关于职业声望研究的基础上,设计出两套问卷,针对辽宁省运动员群体和辽宁省公众展开调查,所有调查数据输入微机汇总后,采用SPSS13.0 for Windows进行处理统计分析。结论:辽宁省运动员对其自身职业的评价高于辽宁省公众对运动员职业的评价。

With the methods of documentary review and social investigation, the occupational prestige of Liaoning athletes is analyzed on the basis of former studies about occupational prestige, in order to know athletes＇ social status in people＇ s eyes in Liaoning. Two kinds of questionnaire are designed to make a research among Liaoning athlete group and Liaoning public. All research data are input into computer and analyzed with SPSS13.0 for Windows. The result is that athletes＇ evaluation about their own occupation is higher than Liaoning pubhc＇s.