论社区医疗卫生服务与全科医学

The Community Medical Service and Entire Section Medical Service

社区医疗卫生服务是指在社区一级开展的、以社区居民为对象的医疗卫生服务。由于在社区服务的全科医生大多具备一定的处理常见疾病的能力,以及处理个人、家庭、社区乃至社会与伦理方面问题的能力,并且了解及熟悉社区居民的需求,所以他们能更好地为社区居民服务。而全科医疗是以个人为中心,家庭为单位,社区为范围的一体化的综合医疗服务,它对降低医疗费用,缓解就医紧张,改善医患关系,切实开展三级预防工作,使初级卫生保健落实到每个人,都有着积极而深远的意义。

The community medical service is refers in community level of developments, take the community inhabitant as the object medical services.Because in the community service pharmacist to the medicine physics and chemistry nature, the effective component, the pharmacological action, a medicine generation of dynamics as well as the medicine mutual function quite is familiar, therefore theyclosely coordinate with the medical care personnel to be able to serve well for the community inhabitants.But the entire section medical service is take individual as the center, the family is the unit, the community for the scope integration comprehensive medical service, it to reduces the medical expense, alleviates goes see a doctor anxiously, practically does three levels of preventions work, causes the primary medical care to carry out each person, all has positively, the profound significance.