摘要
不同用途之间的生产与配置效率的对称即能实现资本的帕累托最优。基于此理,本文对中国FDI生产与配置效率的区域特征及其区域经济收敛含义进行实证分析。本文主要发现是:(1)我国FDI边际生产效率从东部、东北、中部和西部依次递减;FDI区域经济贡献则按中部、东部、东北和西部依次递增。(2)FDI促进了中部向东部经济的收敛,但继续拉大东北、西部与东部之间的经济差距。(3)四大区域作为整体,具有较高的FDI配置效率,但区域间并无显著差异。(4)FDI配置与生产效率呈非对称性特征:除中部之外,其它三大区域FDI配置效率均不显著且与生产效率不匹配。基于区域间FDI配置与生产的对称性目标,本文提出优化FDI区域配置、促进区域经济收敛的政策建议。
By using the panel data, we give an research on the efficiency of allocation and production of FDI and its effect of regional economy in China. The findings are a following . Firstly; there is a tendency of marginal productive efficiency of FDI from the east china to west China. The contribution to Regional E- conomy increases gradually by turn of Certal-China, East-- China, East-- North China and West- China. T he second, as for the divergent development of region, the gulf between the Central- Ch and East -- China has been shrinked while the gulf between East-China, East--North China and West--China is still enlarging. Thirdly, as a whole, the efficiency of allocation is high. However, there is no significant difference between the regions. There are symmetric phenomena between the efficiency of allocation and production except of central china . Finally, in order to improve the harmonious development by adjusting the policy of FDI, we give some advices.
出处
《中央财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第7期75-80,共6页
Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目成果。项目编号:06JC790016
关键词
FDI
生产效率
配置效率
FDI The production efficiency Allocative efficiency