经冻存的APA微囊牛肾上腺髓质细胞功能研究

Function study on cryopreservation of APA microencapsulated bovine chromaffin cells

目的观察海藻酸钠-聚赖氨酸-海藻酸钠(alginate-polylysine-alginate,APA)微囊牛肾上腺髓质细胞经液氮冻存前后的微囊形态、细胞活性和儿茶酚胺分泌功能变化。方法APA微囊牛肾上腺髓质细胞(牛嗜铬细胞,bevine chromaffin cell,BCC)的冻存以DMSO为保护剂,冻存采取循序缓慢降温,复苏采取快速复温。通过微囊形态、细胞活性和儿茶酚胺分泌量检测观察细胞功能变化。结果与冻存前相比,冻存复苏后的APA微囊BCC形态及细胞活性无明显变化,儿茶酚胺分泌量约为冻存前的80%。结论经冻存复苏的APA微囊BCC仍然保持了较好的形态、细胞活性和儿茶酚胺分泌功能。

Objective To observe the morphology, cell viability and secretion function of catecholamine of the alginate-polylysine-alginate （APA） microencapsulated bovine chromaffin cells （BCCs） before and after cry-opreserving with liquid nitrogen. Methods The APA microencapsulated BCCs were cryopreserved with dimethyl sulfoxide as cryopreservative agent by slow cooling and rapid rewarming for revivification. The change of cell function was observed by detecting the cell viability and secretion of catecholamine. Results As compared with the precryopreseving cells, the morphology and cell viability of the resuscitated APA microencapsulated BCCs showed no significant change. The catecholamine secretion volume of BCCs remained 80% of that by the precryopreserving cells. Conclusion It demonstrates that the resuscitated cryopreserved APA microencapsulated BCCs still remained good morphology, cell viability and secretion function of catecholamine.