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糖尿病患者合并高血压对降压药物的选择和应用 被引量:5

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摘要 糖尿病(DM)和高血压都是心血管疾病的独立危险因素,两者合并存在将使心血管疾病的死亡率增加2~8倍。DM人群中高血压的患病率是普通人群的1.5~3倍。2005年《中国高血压防治指南》(下称《指南》)中指出,我国高血压在DM人群中的患病率大约是40%~55%。而在高血压人群中,DM的患病率是正常血压人群的2.5倍。2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者50%以上的死亡率均由心血管疾病和肾脏疾病所致,而T2DM患者75%以上的心血管和肾脏并发症都与合并高血压密切相关。
作者 徐焱成
出处 《继续医学教育》 2007年第1期37-40,共4页 Continuing Medical Education
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